See אשר on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "she-",
"word": "שֶׁ־"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ka'ashér",
"word": "כַּאֲשֶׁר"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ba'ashér",
"word": "בַּאֲשֶׁר"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*ʔaṯar-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʔaṯar-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "أَثَر",
"t": "trace, vestige, impression, relic"
},
"expansion": "Arabic أَثَر (ʔaṯar, “trace, vestige, impression, relic”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gez",
"2": "አሰር"
},
"expansion": "Ge'ez አሰር (ʾäsär)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "אֲתַר",
"tr": "ʾăṯar"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic אֲתַר (ʾăṯar)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "אֲתָר",
"nocap": "1",
"t1": "spot, place",
"tr1": "ʾăṯār"
},
"expansion": "doublet of אֲתָר (ʾăṯār, “spot, place”)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ʔaṯar-. Cognate to Arabic أَثَر (ʔaṯar, “trace, vestige, impression, relic”) and Ge'ez አሰር (ʾäsär), አሠር (ʾäśär, “trace, vestige; way, road; relic”), more closely Aramaic אֲתַר (ʾăṯar) / ܐܰܬܰܪ (ʾaṯar), doublet of אֲתָר (ʾăṯār, “spot, place”) borrowed from it, related also to the verb אָשַׁר (ʾāšár, “to go straight on, to make progress”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "אֲשֶׁר",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ashér",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "conjunction",
"head": "אֲשֶׁר",
"tr": "ashér"
},
"expansion": "אֲשֶׁר • (ashér)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
24
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
23,
28
]
],
"english": "This is the reality in which he lives.",
"text": "זֹאת הַמְּצִיאוּת אֲשֶׁר בָּהּ הוּא חַי",
"translation": "This is the reality in which he lives.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Introduces a subordinate clause.",
"who, which"
],
"id": "en-אשר-he-conj-8qv81RWw",
"links": [
[
"who",
"who"
],
[
"which",
"which"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Introduces a subordinate clause.",
"(relativizer) who, which"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
38,
44
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
41,
45
]
],
"english": "Noah woke up from his wine and found out what his youngest son had done to him.",
"ref": "Tanach, [[s:he:T0109#ט_כד|9:24]]:",
"text": "וַיִּיקֶץ נֹחַ מִיֵּינוֹ וַיֵּדַע אֵת אֲשֶׁר־עָשָׂה לוֹ בְּנוֹ הַקָּטָן׃",
"translation": "Noah woke up from his wine and found out what his youngest son had done to him.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
23
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
17,
24
]
],
"english": "And Caleb said, \"Whoever smites Kirjath Sepher and captures it, to him I will give Achsah, my daughter, as a wife.\"",
"ref": "Tanach, [[s:he:T0715#טו_טז|15:16]]:",
"text": "וַיֹּאמֶר כָּלֵב אֲשֶׁר־יַכֶּה אֶת־קִרְיַת־סֵפֶר וּלְכָדָהּ וְנָתַתִּי לוֹ אֶת־עַכְסָה בִתִּי לְאִשָּׁה׃",
"translation": "And Caleb said, \"Whoever smites Kirjath Sepher and captures it, to him I will give Achsah, my daughter, as a wife.\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Introduces a subordinate clause.",
"the thing which, the person who"
],
"id": "en-אשר-he-conj-qo1LqAW3",
"links": [
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"qualifier": "fused relative",
"raw_glosses": [
"Introduces a subordinate clause.",
"(fused relative) the thing which, the person who"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
63,
69
],
[
120,
126
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
75,
79
]
],
"english": "And let me make you swear by Hashem, the god of the heavens and the earth, that you won't take a woman for my son from the daughters of the Canaanites, in the midst of whom I live.",
"ref": "Tanach, [[s:he:T0124#כד_ג|24:3]]:",
"text": "וְאַשְׁבִּיעֲךָ בַּיהֹוָה אֱלֹהֵי הַשָּׁמַיִם וֵאלֹהֵי הָאָרֶץ אֲשֶׁר לֹא־תִקַּח אִשָּׁה לִבְנִי מִבְּנוֹת הַכְּנַעֲנִי אֲשֶׁר אָנֹכִי יוֹשֵׁב בְּקִרְבּוֹ׃",
"translation": "And let me make you swear by Hashem, the god of the heavens and the earth, that you won't take a woman for my son from the daughters of the Canaanites, in the midst of whom I live.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
115,
121
],
[
166,
172
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
39,
43
],
[
79,
83
],
[
114,
118
],
[
174,
178
]
],
"english": "You must bring both out to the gate of that town and stone them with stones so that they die; the girl on account that she didn't cry out in the town, and the man on account that he had violated the wife of his fellow; and you must extirpate the evil from among you.",
"ref": "Tanach, [[s:he:T0522#כב_כד|22:24]]:",
"text": "וְהוֹצֵאתֶם אֶת־שְׁנֵיהֶם אֶל־שַׁעַר הָעִיר הַהִוא וּסְקַלְתֶּם אֹתָם בָּאֲבָנִים וָמֵתוּ אֶת־הַנַּעֲרָ עַל־דְּבַר אֲשֶׁר לֹא־צָעֲקָה בָעִיר וְאֶת־הָאִישׁ עַל־דְּבַר אֲשֶׁר־עִנָּה אֶת־אֵשֶׁת רֵעֵהוּ וּבִעַרְתָּ הָרָע מִקִּרְבֶּךָ׃",
"translation": "You must bring both out to the gate of that town and stone them with stones so that they die; the girl on account that she didn't cry out in the town, and the man on account that he had violated the wife of his fellow; and you must extirpate the evil from among you.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Introduces a subordinate clause.",
"that"
],
"id": "en-אשר-he-conj-5L3Mqx9M",
"links": [
[
"that",
"that"
]
],
"qualifier": "content clause",
"raw_glosses": [
"Introduces a subordinate clause.",
"(content clause) that"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 44 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 7 25 25 14 5 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 6 29 29 14 7 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew relative pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 31 31 17 6 1 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 7 27 27 17 5 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
31
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
23,
30
]
],
"english": "For I took care of him so that he would command his sons and his house after him to keep the way of Hashem by doing righeousness and justice.",
"ref": "Tanach, [[s:he:T0118#|18:19a]]:",
"text": "כִּי יְדַעְתִּיו לְמַעַן אֲשֶׁר יְצַוֶּה אֶת־בָּנָיו וְאֶת־בֵּיתוֹ אַחֲרָיו וְשָׁמְרוּ דֶּרֶךְ יְהֹוָה לַעֲשׂוֹת צְדָקָה וּמִשְׁפָּט",
"translation": "For I took care of him so that he would command his sons and his house after him to keep the way of Hashem by doing righeousness and justice.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
92,
106
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
99,
104
]
],
"english": "And she said to him, \"Father, you opened your mouth to Hashem. Do to me as came out of your mouth, after Hashem took revenge for you on your enemies, the childern of Ammon.\"",
"ref": "Tanach, [[s:he:T0711#יא_לו|11:36]]:",
"text": "וַתֹּאמֶר אֵלָיו אָבִי פָּצִיתָה אֶת־פִּיךָ אֶל־יְהֹוָה עֲשֵׂה לִי כַּאֲשֶׁר יָצָא מִפִּיךָ אַחֲרֵי אֲשֶׁר עָשָׂה לְךָ יְהֹוָה נְקָמוֹת מֵאֹיְבֶיךָ מִבְּנֵי עַמּוֹן׃",
"translation": "And she said to him, \"Father, you opened your mouth to Hashem. Do to me as came out of your mouth, after Hashem took revenge for you on your enemies, the childern of Ammon.\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Introduces a subordinate clause.",
"Introduces an adverbial clause.",
"In conjunction with another subjunction."
],
"id": "en-אשר-he-conj-QRt6hmgG"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 44 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 7 25 25 14 5 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 6 29 29 14 7 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew relative pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 31 31 17 6 1 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 7 27 27 17 5 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
38,
44
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
53,
60
]
],
"english": "Come, let us descend and let us mingle their speech, so that they may not understand each other.",
"ref": "Tanach, [[s:he:T0111#יא_ז|11:7]]:",
"text": "הָבָה נֵרְדָה וְנָבְלָה שָׁם שְׂפָתָם אֲשֶׁר לֹא יִשְׁמְעוּ אִישׁ שְׂפַת רֵעֵהוּ׃",
"translation": "Come, let us descend and let us mingle their speech, so that they may not understand each other.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Introduces a subordinate clause.",
"Introduces an adverbial clause.",
"so that, in order that"
],
"id": "en-אשר-he-conj-3J-RozlJ",
"links": [
[
"so that",
"so that"
],
[
"in order that",
"in order that"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Introduces a subordinate clause.",
"Introduces an adverbial clause.",
"(of purpose) so that, in order that"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of purpose"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔăˈʃɛr/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔaˈʃɛː.ɛʀ]",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔəˈʃar/",
"tags": [
"Yemenite-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔæˈʃæːr]",
"tags": [
"Yemenite-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(ʔ)æˈʃer/",
"tags": [
"Hebrew",
"Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈʃɛʁ̞/",
"tags": [
"Ashkenazi-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(ʔ)aˈʃeʁ/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
}
],
"word": "אשר"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "א־שׁ־ר"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "he-rootbox"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "אָשֵׁר",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ashér",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "ashér",
"wv": "אָשֵׁר"
},
"expansion": "אָשֵׁר • (ashér) m",
"name": "he-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "he",
"name": "Biblical characters",
"orig": "he:Biblical characters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 7 25 25 14 5 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 6 29 29 14 7 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew relative pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 31 31 17 6 1 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 7 27 27 17 5 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Asher (the eighth son of Jacob, by his wife's handmaid Zilpah)"
],
"id": "en-אשר-he-name-bCs~Spy3",
"links": [
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
],
[
"Asher",
"Asher#English:_Q1775026"
],
[
"eighth",
"eighth"
],
[
"son",
"son"
],
[
"Jacob",
"Jacob"
],
[
"wife",
"wife"
],
[
"handmaid",
"handmaid"
],
[
"Zilpah",
"Zilpah"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biblical) Asher (the eighth son of Jacob, by his wife's handmaid Zilpah)"
],
"topics": [
"biblical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew male given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root א־שׁ־ר",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"id": "en-אשר-he-name-h8YdwBAs",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔɔːˈʃeːr/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɔˑˈʃeː.eʀ]",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔɔˈʃer/",
"tags": [
"Yemenite-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɔːˈʃeːr]",
"tags": [
"Yemenite-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(ʔ)ɒˈʃer/",
"tags": [
"Hebrew",
"Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔˈʃejʁ̞/",
"tags": [
"Ashkenazi-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(ʔ)aˈʃeʁ̞/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
}
],
"word": "אשר"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "אֹשֶׁר",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "'ósher",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "'ósher",
"wv": "אֹשֶׁר"
},
"expansion": "אֹשֶׁר • ('ósher) m",
"name": "he-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "אושר"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew defective spellings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"defective spelling of אושר"
],
"id": "en-אשר-he-noun-GYiLwEh7",
"links": [
[
"אושר",
"אושר#Hebrew"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"misspelling"
]
}
],
"word": "אשר"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "אִשֵּׁר",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ishér",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"tr": "ishér",
"wv": "אִשֵּׁר"
},
"expansion": "אִשֵּׁר • (ishér) (pi'el construction)",
"name": "he-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "אישר"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew defective spellings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"defective spelling of אישר"
],
"id": "en-אשר-he-verb-tKsFKBKp",
"links": [
[
"אישר",
"אישר#Hebrew"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"construction-pi'el",
"misspelling"
]
}
],
"word": "אשר"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "אֻשַּׁר",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ushár",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pu",
"tr": "ushár",
"wv": "אֻשַּׁר"
},
"expansion": "אֻשַּׁר • (ushár) (pu'al construction)",
"name": "he-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "אושר"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew defective spellings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"defective spelling of אושר"
],
"id": "en-אשר-he-verb-GYiLwEh7",
"links": [
[
"אושר",
"אושר#Hebrew"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"construction-pu'al",
"misspelling"
]
}
],
"word": "אשר"
}
{
"categories": [
"Classical Syriac links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hebrew conjunctions",
"Hebrew doublets",
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew pi'el verbs",
"Hebrew pu'al verbs",
"Hebrew relative pronouns",
"Hebrew terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Hebrew terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
"Hebrew verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "she-",
"word": "שֶׁ־"
},
{
"roman": "ka'ashér",
"word": "כַּאֲשֶׁר"
},
{
"roman": "ba'ashér",
"word": "בַּאֲשֶׁר"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*ʔaṯar-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʔaṯar-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "أَثَر",
"t": "trace, vestige, impression, relic"
},
"expansion": "Arabic أَثَر (ʔaṯar, “trace, vestige, impression, relic”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gez",
"2": "አሰር"
},
"expansion": "Ge'ez አሰር (ʾäsär)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "אֲתַר",
"tr": "ʾăṯar"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic אֲתַר (ʾăṯar)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "אֲתָר",
"nocap": "1",
"t1": "spot, place",
"tr1": "ʾăṯār"
},
"expansion": "doublet of אֲתָר (ʾăṯār, “spot, place”)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ʔaṯar-. Cognate to Arabic أَثَر (ʔaṯar, “trace, vestige, impression, relic”) and Ge'ez አሰር (ʾäsär), አሠር (ʾäśär, “trace, vestige; way, road; relic”), more closely Aramaic אֲתַר (ʾăṯar) / ܐܰܬܰܪ (ʾaṯar), doublet of אֲתָר (ʾăṯār, “spot, place”) borrowed from it, related also to the verb אָשַׁר (ʾāšár, “to go straight on, to make progress”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "אֲשֶׁר",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ashér",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "conjunction",
"head": "אֲשֶׁר",
"tr": "ashér"
},
"expansion": "אֲשֶׁר • (ashér)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew terms with usage examples",
"Requests for transliteration of Hebrew usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
24
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
23,
28
]
],
"english": "This is the reality in which he lives.",
"text": "זֹאת הַמְּצִיאוּת אֲשֶׁר בָּהּ הוּא חַי",
"translation": "This is the reality in which he lives.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Introduces a subordinate clause.",
"who, which"
],
"links": [
[
"who",
"who"
],
[
"which",
"which"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Introduces a subordinate clause.",
"(relativizer) who, which"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew terms with quotations",
"Requests for transliteration of Hebrew quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
38,
44
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
41,
45
]
],
"english": "Noah woke up from his wine and found out what his youngest son had done to him.",
"ref": "Tanach, [[s:he:T0109#ט_כד|9:24]]:",
"text": "וַיִּיקֶץ נֹחַ מִיֵּינוֹ וַיֵּדַע אֵת אֲשֶׁר־עָשָׂה לוֹ בְּנוֹ הַקָּטָן׃",
"translation": "Noah woke up from his wine and found out what his youngest son had done to him.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
23
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
17,
24
]
],
"english": "And Caleb said, \"Whoever smites Kirjath Sepher and captures it, to him I will give Achsah, my daughter, as a wife.\"",
"ref": "Tanach, [[s:he:T0715#טו_טז|15:16]]:",
"text": "וַיֹּאמֶר כָּלֵב אֲשֶׁר־יַכֶּה אֶת־קִרְיַת־סֵפֶר וּלְכָדָהּ וְנָתַתִּי לוֹ אֶת־עַכְסָה בִתִּי לְאִשָּׁה׃",
"translation": "And Caleb said, \"Whoever smites Kirjath Sepher and captures it, to him I will give Achsah, my daughter, as a wife.\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Introduces a subordinate clause.",
"the thing which, the person who"
],
"links": [
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"qualifier": "fused relative",
"raw_glosses": [
"Introduces a subordinate clause.",
"(fused relative) the thing which, the person who"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew terms with quotations",
"Requests for transliteration of Hebrew quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
63,
69
],
[
120,
126
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
75,
79
]
],
"english": "And let me make you swear by Hashem, the god of the heavens and the earth, that you won't take a woman for my son from the daughters of the Canaanites, in the midst of whom I live.",
"ref": "Tanach, [[s:he:T0124#כד_ג|24:3]]:",
"text": "וְאַשְׁבִּיעֲךָ בַּיהֹוָה אֱלֹהֵי הַשָּׁמַיִם וֵאלֹהֵי הָאָרֶץ אֲשֶׁר לֹא־תִקַּח אִשָּׁה לִבְנִי מִבְּנוֹת הַכְּנַעֲנִי אֲשֶׁר אָנֹכִי יוֹשֵׁב בְּקִרְבּוֹ׃",
"translation": "And let me make you swear by Hashem, the god of the heavens and the earth, that you won't take a woman for my son from the daughters of the Canaanites, in the midst of whom I live.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
115,
121
],
[
166,
172
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
39,
43
],
[
79,
83
],
[
114,
118
],
[
174,
178
]
],
"english": "You must bring both out to the gate of that town and stone them with stones so that they die; the girl on account that she didn't cry out in the town, and the man on account that he had violated the wife of his fellow; and you must extirpate the evil from among you.",
"ref": "Tanach, [[s:he:T0522#כב_כד|22:24]]:",
"text": "וְהוֹצֵאתֶם אֶת־שְׁנֵיהֶם אֶל־שַׁעַר הָעִיר הַהִוא וּסְקַלְתֶּם אֹתָם בָּאֲבָנִים וָמֵתוּ אֶת־הַנַּעֲרָ עַל־דְּבַר אֲשֶׁר לֹא־צָעֲקָה בָעִיר וְאֶת־הָאִישׁ עַל־דְּבַר אֲשֶׁר־עִנָּה אֶת־אֵשֶׁת רֵעֵהוּ וּבִעַרְתָּ הָרָע מִקִּרְבֶּךָ׃",
"translation": "You must bring both out to the gate of that town and stone them with stones so that they die; the girl on account that she didn't cry out in the town, and the man on account that he had violated the wife of his fellow; and you must extirpate the evil from among you.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Introduces a subordinate clause.",
"that"
],
"links": [
[
"that",
"that"
]
],
"qualifier": "content clause",
"raw_glosses": [
"Introduces a subordinate clause.",
"(content clause) that"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew terms with quotations",
"Requests for transliteration of Hebrew quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
31
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
23,
30
]
],
"english": "For I took care of him so that he would command his sons and his house after him to keep the way of Hashem by doing righeousness and justice.",
"ref": "Tanach, [[s:he:T0118#|18:19a]]:",
"text": "כִּי יְדַעְתִּיו לְמַעַן אֲשֶׁר יְצַוֶּה אֶת־בָּנָיו וְאֶת־בֵּיתוֹ אַחֲרָיו וְשָׁמְרוּ דֶּרֶךְ יְהֹוָה לַעֲשׂוֹת צְדָקָה וּמִשְׁפָּט",
"translation": "For I took care of him so that he would command his sons and his house after him to keep the way of Hashem by doing righeousness and justice.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
92,
106
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
99,
104
]
],
"english": "And she said to him, \"Father, you opened your mouth to Hashem. Do to me as came out of your mouth, after Hashem took revenge for you on your enemies, the childern of Ammon.\"",
"ref": "Tanach, [[s:he:T0711#יא_לו|11:36]]:",
"text": "וַתֹּאמֶר אֵלָיו אָבִי פָּצִיתָה אֶת־פִּיךָ אֶל־יְהֹוָה עֲשֵׂה לִי כַּאֲשֶׁר יָצָא מִפִּיךָ אַחֲרֵי אֲשֶׁר עָשָׂה לְךָ יְהֹוָה נְקָמוֹת מֵאֹיְבֶיךָ מִבְּנֵי עַמּוֹן׃",
"translation": "And she said to him, \"Father, you opened your mouth to Hashem. Do to me as came out of your mouth, after Hashem took revenge for you on your enemies, the childern of Ammon.\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Introduces a subordinate clause.",
"Introduces an adverbial clause.",
"In conjunction with another subjunction."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew terms with quotations",
"Requests for transliteration of Hebrew quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
38,
44
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
53,
60
]
],
"english": "Come, let us descend and let us mingle their speech, so that they may not understand each other.",
"ref": "Tanach, [[s:he:T0111#יא_ז|11:7]]:",
"text": "הָבָה נֵרְדָה וְנָבְלָה שָׁם שְׂפָתָם אֲשֶׁר לֹא יִשְׁמְעוּ אִישׁ שְׂפַת רֵעֵהוּ׃",
"translation": "Come, let us descend and let us mingle their speech, so that they may not understand each other.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Introduces a subordinate clause.",
"Introduces an adverbial clause.",
"so that, in order that"
],
"links": [
[
"so that",
"so that"
],
[
"in order that",
"in order that"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Introduces a subordinate clause.",
"Introduces an adverbial clause.",
"(of purpose) so that, in order that"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of purpose"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔăˈʃɛr/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔaˈʃɛː.ɛʀ]",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔəˈʃar/",
"tags": [
"Yemenite-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔæˈʃæːr]",
"tags": [
"Yemenite-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(ʔ)æˈʃer/",
"tags": [
"Hebrew",
"Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈʃɛʁ̞/",
"tags": [
"Ashkenazi-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(ʔ)aˈʃeʁ/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
}
],
"word": "אשר"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"Hebrew masculine nouns",
"Hebrew pi'el verbs",
"Hebrew proper nouns",
"Hebrew pu'al verbs",
"Hebrew relative pronouns",
"Hebrew terms belonging to the root א־שׁ־ר",
"Hebrew verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "א־שׁ־ר"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "he-rootbox"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "אָשֵׁר",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ashér",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "ashér",
"wv": "אָשֵׁר"
},
"expansion": "אָשֵׁר • (ashér) m",
"name": "he-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"he:Biblical characters"
],
"glosses": [
"Asher (the eighth son of Jacob, by his wife's handmaid Zilpah)"
],
"links": [
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
],
[
"Asher",
"Asher#English:_Q1775026"
],
[
"eighth",
"eighth"
],
[
"son",
"son"
],
[
"Jacob",
"Jacob"
],
[
"wife",
"wife"
],
[
"handmaid",
"handmaid"
],
[
"Zilpah",
"Zilpah"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biblical) Asher (the eighth son of Jacob, by his wife's handmaid Zilpah)"
],
"topics": [
"biblical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew given names",
"Hebrew male given names"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔɔːˈʃeːr/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɔˑˈʃeː.eʀ]",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔɔˈʃer/",
"tags": [
"Yemenite-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɔːˈʃeːr]",
"tags": [
"Yemenite-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(ʔ)ɒˈʃer/",
"tags": [
"Hebrew",
"Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔˈʃejʁ̞/",
"tags": [
"Ashkenazi-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(ʔ)aˈʃeʁ̞/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
}
],
"word": "אשר"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew masculine nouns",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing singular construct forms",
"Hebrew nouns",
"Hebrew pi'el verbs",
"Hebrew pu'al verbs",
"Hebrew relative pronouns",
"Hebrew verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "אֹשֶׁר",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "'ósher",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "'ósher",
"wv": "אֹשֶׁר"
},
"expansion": "אֹשֶׁר • ('ósher) m",
"name": "he-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "אושר"
}
],
"categories": [
"Hebrew defective spellings",
"Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters"
],
"glosses": [
"defective spelling of אושר"
],
"links": [
[
"אושר",
"אושר#Hebrew"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"misspelling"
]
}
],
"word": "אשר"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew pi'el verbs",
"Hebrew pu'al verbs",
"Hebrew relative pronouns",
"Hebrew verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "אִשֵּׁר",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ishér",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"tr": "ishér",
"wv": "אִשֵּׁר"
},
"expansion": "אִשֵּׁר • (ishér) (pi'el construction)",
"name": "he-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "אישר"
}
],
"categories": [
"Hebrew defective spellings",
"Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters"
],
"glosses": [
"defective spelling of אישר"
],
"links": [
[
"אישר",
"אישר#Hebrew"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"construction-pi'el",
"misspelling"
]
}
],
"word": "אשר"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew pi'el verbs",
"Hebrew pu'al verbs",
"Hebrew relative pronouns",
"Hebrew verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "אֻשַּׁר",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ushár",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pu",
"tr": "ushár",
"wv": "אֻשַּׁר"
},
"expansion": "אֻשַּׁר • (ushár) (pu'al construction)",
"name": "he-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "אושר"
}
],
"categories": [
"Hebrew defective spellings",
"Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters"
],
"glosses": [
"defective spelling of אושר"
],
"links": [
[
"אושר",
"אושר#Hebrew"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"construction-pu'al",
"misspelling"
]
}
],
"word": "אשר"
}
Download raw JSONL data for אשר meaning in All languages combined (14.1kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: relativizer",
"path": [
"אשר"
],
"section": "Hebrew",
"subsection": "conjunction",
"title": "אשר",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: relativizer",
"path": [
"אשר"
],
"section": "Hebrew",
"subsection": "conjunction",
"title": "אשר",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (bdd14c0 and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.